World Pulses Day, an annual observance on February 10, traces its roots to the UN General Assembly’s recognition of the inherent value of pulses in 2013. This global celebration emerged from the International Year of Pulses (IYP), declared in 2016, during which the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN played a pivotal role in raising public awareness about the numerous benefits of pulses.
The journey towards World Pulses Day took a significant step forward with Burkina Faso, a West African landlocked country, proposing its establishment. Finally, in 2019, the UN General Assembly officially dedicated February 10 to recognize and celebrate the profound significance of pulses on a global scale.
At the heart of World Pulses Day lies a multifaceted significance deeply rooted in both nutritional and agricultural domains. Pulses, encompassing various legumes, stand out as nutrient-rich powerhouses and stellar sources of protein. Their impact goes beyond mere nutrition, as they play a crucial role in lowering cholesterol, controlling blood sugar, and managing non-communicable diseases like diabetes and heart conditions.
For farmers, pulses present a dual-purpose crop, offering economic sustenance through both sale and consumption. Their ease of cultivation, requiring minimal water, coupled with resilience to drought and climate-related adversities, provides a foundation for economic stability within the agricultural sector.
Moreover, pulses contribute to environmental sustainability. Their nitrogen-fixing properties not only enhance soil fertility but also elevate farmland productivity. This environmental resilience reinforces the importance of celebrating World Pulses Day, serving as a global platform to spread awareness about the indispensable role of pulses in nutrition, agriculture, and environmental equilibrium.
In essence, World Pulses Day transcends its calendar date. It symbolizes a collective acknowledgment of the crucial role pulses play in shaping a healthier, more sustainable world. As this annual celebration gains momentum, it fosters a global community dedicated to embracing and promoting the manifold benefits of pulses
