Department of Languages

ASL and Creative Inquiry Students Return to Martha’s Vineyard for Research, Outreach

Assistant Professor of ASL Jody Cripps and his Spring 2023 ASL Creative Inquiry team in Lambert’s Cove, Martha’s Vineyard, MA.

A Return to Martha’s Vineyard

Last April, Assistant Professor of ASL Jody Cripps and seven ASL students traveled to Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, as part of their Creative Inquiry course to initiate a community outreach program aiming to help revive the historic signed language community on the island. This Spring, a new team of students led the way: on April 9-15, Professor Cripps and six of his Creative Inquiry students returned to Martha’s Vineyard for Clemson’s third visit. The group’s project allowed for students to engage in unique and important field research while collaborating with local cultural and historical institutions.

The Deaf Legacy of Martha’s Vineyard at a Glance

Martha’s Vineyard, an island of just over 17,000 residents off the coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts, has a rich history in deaf genealogy and signed language that goes back centuries.

The earliest deaf settlers in Martha’s Vineyard arrived in the late 1690s, the first of which was Jonathan Lambert, for whom Lambert’s Cove, visited by Professor Cripps and his students, was named. Due to the prevalence of hereditary deafness in the genealogy of many of the island’s residents, the number of deaf individuals rose from the late 17th century onwards until its decline in the 19th century. The last native islander with deaf genes was Eva S. West-Look, who died in 1950. Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language (MVSL) is a unique piece of the legacy which arose from this community, and in the past, it was used by both hearing and non-hearing members of the community to varying degrees. The last resident who knew and used Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language was Katie West, who died in 1952.

Today, the deaf legacy is kept alive in Martha’s Vineyard through various cultural and historical institutions which preserve and educate the public about deaf history on the island. Katie West’s home was purchased by the town in 1956 and is now the Chilmark Library, which houses the Chilmark Deaf/Signed Language Community Digital Archive. The Martha’s Vineyard Museum maintains several important artifacts related to deaf history on the island, including Alexander Graham Bell’s notebook on his investigations into deaf genealogy on the island in the 1880s. Other local landmarks and historic places make tangible efforts to acknowledge their links to past deaf residents and history.

The team in front of the house of Katie West, the last user of Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language. West’s house was purchased by the town in 1956 and is now the Chilmark Library.

Past Creative Inquiry Projects

Last year, Professor Cripps and his Creative Inquiry students spearheaded several community outreach opportunities working alongside local institutions with the aim of promoting deaf history in the community and reviving the signed language tradition on the island.

Professor Cripps and his students visited and collaborated with local institutions such as Martha’s Vineyard Signs Then & Now, a project under a public access MVTV station, where they had the opportunity to interview local deaf residents, discuss the history of the deaf community with Joan Poole-Nash, the Martha’s Vineyard Sign Language Archivist, and talk about Clemson’s Creative Inquiry outreach projects on the program. They also had the chance to collaborate with the Chilmark Library and the Martha’s Vineyard Museum, whose efforts to “bridge the gap” comprise a mix of promoting historical awareness and fostering a strong and accessible community for both deaf and hearing residents through various outreach programs.

Creative Inquiry Filling in the Gaps

This year’s Creative Inquiry team consisted of six of Professor Cripps’ ASL students: Allison Rambo, Stacy Lawrence, Brie Moose, Tariq Copeland, Emerald Withers, and Cassie Fischer. Their project aimed to investigate the direct genealogy linking the Lambert and West families, expanding Lane et al.’s (2010) work on the history of the two families’ link to deaf genetics. The team used historical and genealogical sources found in the Chilmark Library, the Martha’s Vineyard Museum, and town hall in their research. They also used information from the US Census Bureau to verify genealogical connections and hearing status as well as fill in gaps in Lane et al.’s work, such as census numbers and birth/death dates. Source material from books by Alexander Graham Bell (1884) and Charles Banks (2021) was also utilized in research on the West family.

The results of their research were exhibited in a poster presentation entitled “From Lambert to West Families: Deaf Genes on Martha’s Vineyard, 1700s to 1950s” by Professor Cripps and his students at the Research Symposium at Watt Family Innovation Center on May 10, 2023.

Professor Cripps and his students present their research at the Research Symposium on May 10.

The CI team’s other outreach activities focused on interacting with residents and institutions to brainstorm and demonstrate ways to facilitate the use of signed language among community members. In one instance, students met with medical professionals from Vineyard Complementary Medicine, with whom they exchanged ideas for future sessions on learning ASL and training with deaf patients. Students also had the opportunity to teach some sign language basics by presenting “Try Your Hand at Sign Language” at Oak Bluffs Library.

Future exciting collaborations are in the works: Professor Cripps and student Allison Rambo worked with Lynn Throp, producer of MV Signs Then and Now, and Bow Van Riper, Research Librarian of the Martha’s Vineyard Museum, on a booklet highlighting the daily life and enrollment of Martha’s Vineyard deaf students at the American School of the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut, from 1825 to 1892. The booklet will be issued later this year. Additionally, last April, Professor Cripps and several past CI students had a meeting with Bow Van Riper to discuss and brainstorm a museum exhibition about the deaf islanders. This exhibition will be opened on July 1, 2023, and continue through February 18, 2024.

ASL students present “Try Your Hand at Sign Language” at Oak Bluffs Library in Martha’s Vineyard.

Further Information and Useful Links 

For more information on Dr. Cripps and his students’ Creative Inquiry projects in Martha’s Vineyard, please see the team’s website.

For more information on the future exhibit on deaf islanders in the Martha’s Vineyard Museum, please see the museum’s website.

Department of Languages Senior Receives Norris Medal, University’s Most Prestigious Award

Department of Languages senior Natalie Ann Claypool received the Norris Medal at the University’s Spring Awards Ceremony on May 9, 2022.

The Norris Medal, which is awarded to the best overall student as determined by the University Scholarships and Awards Committee, is considered the most prestigious award for graduating Clemson seniors. Recipients of the award have demonstrated outstanding and exceptional leadership, academic, and personal qualities as the top scholar in their graduating class.

Natalie is a Language and International Health major with a concentration in Spanish. Her studies have also included four Creative Inquiry projects across different disciplines, which have allowed her to pursue ambitious research projects in sexual health, child development, public health, and education inequality. Some of her work has been published in academic journals, including a piece co-authored with Associate Professor of Spanish and Community Health Arelis Moore de Peralta which explores the impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) on Latinx children.

Natalie’s studies and research projects have led to an interest in combatting education inequality in the local community. Natalie combined her passion for education and community service by co-founding the Youth Scholars Program at Pendleton Elementary School with interim associate dean of undergraduate and graduate studies Mathew LeMahieu, The Youth Scholars Program seeks to motivate and inspire young students about their educational futures. Natalie’s outstanding commitment to service and betterment of the community, in particular for vulnerable children, will continue after graduation. She will be completing a year-long fellowship at Casa de Esperanza in Houston, where she will work with abused, neglected and HIV-positive children.

Natalie plans to graduate in August after completing her final undergraduate semester studying abroad at Universidad Blas Pascal in Córdoba, Argentina.

The Department of Languages congratulates this exceptional and inspirational scholar as her journey continues.

 

For more information about Natalie and her incredible achievements, please see the Clemson News release.

ASL Program Aids in the Revival of Signed Language on Martha’s Vineyard

In April, Assistant Professor of ASL Jody Cripps and seven ASL students traveled to Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, to initiate a Community Outreach program as part of their Creative Inquiry course. This CI project will aid in reviving Martha’s Vineyard as the signed language community it once was.

A Signed Language History in the Community

Chilmark General Store, a central place where Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language was used with deaf and hearing people in colonial times.

Martha’s Vineyard, an island of just over 17,000 residents off the coast of Cape Cod, has a rich history in signed language that goes back centuries. As home to one of the earliest deaf communities, a regional signed language, known as Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language (MVSL), flourished in the community until the mid-20th century and was used both by the large number of signing deaf individuals residing on the island and by hearing members of the community.

In recent years, the number of signers on the island has declined, which has not only heralded the waning of a rich tradition, but also impacted the deaf community and signing residents of the island. Martha’s Vineyard used to have a wide population of signing individuals, and this made local shops and businesses more accessible. However, many businesses and community members have been unfamiliar with signed languages in recent years. This makes it very difficult for deaf and signing individuals’ full access to the community.

Reviving a Tradition and a Plan to Spread Knowledge

In Martha’s Vineyard, cultural institutions and community members, such as the Martha’s Vineyard Signs Then & Now, a project under a public access MVTV station, are actively working to bring signed language back to the island. These efforts span educating the community and visitors on the island’s rich history and traditions through museum outreach and educational programs, as well as current programs to increase the use and reach of signed language in the community.

Students Rhys Gerrish and Jayla Nelson record Dr. Cripps’ interview with Joan Poole-Nash (a native Martha’s Vineyarder who studies Martha’s Vineyard Sign Language) for MVTV’s program called MV Signs Then and Now outside the Chilmark Library, one of the cultural institutions leading the signed language revival on Martha’s Vineyard.

These efforts are an opportunity for the residents of the community to begin bridging the various communication gaps and enable them to extend a welcoming atmosphere to the many deaf and ASL signing people who visit or reside in Martha’s Vineyard. With the collaboration from the community partners (e.g., MV Signs Then & Now, MVTV station, town libraries, and the Chamber of Commerce), the community has the opportunity to create a model that promotes a society with a signed language-friendly environment.

Knowledge of signed language can bring together the community, and there are many ways to promote the growth and use of signed language in everyday settings for both hearing and signing community members. Residents can be encouraged to use signed language in daily life with their signing family members and friends and those with voice and developmental challenges; in loud restaurants and sports events; in quiet and private situations; and, importantly, with business people, caregivers, medical professionals, first responders and residents in order to bridge the communication gap with their Deaf and ASL signing visitors, patrons and patients to make the island a signed language-friendly environment for everyone.

What Future Research Holds

These promising efforts will be spearheaded by researchers from various institutions, including the projects of our own ASL program. These projects aim to supply the Martha’s Vineyard community with a variety of resources to educate and spread the word about signed language and how its use can positively impact the community.

The researchers will work with the entire community on the island to target what the residents need and want to see from our projects. The projects will be executed in an educational and informative fashion. There will be multiple signed language seminars or webinars that the researchers will host, and the participants can be anyone from the community, but especially ones from local businesses.

Furthermore, the seminars and webinars will not be the only resources. The goal is to create a variety of resources that everyone will have access to that they can use at their leisure. These resources will come in many different forms depending on the available platforms we can reach on the island. Outreach is significant, and our projects will also be advertised to spread the word about the efforts that are being made to make Martha’s Vineyard a signed language community again. Spreading the knowledge of signed languages is vital in order to preserve the history of this island and community.

 

Here is an exciting look at some of what our ASL students and Dr. Cripps experienced during their trip:

Left to Right Kneeling: Pressley Pollard, Jayla Nelson, Allison Schippert, and Stacy Duvall. Left to Right Standing: Jaylin Dillard, August Vincelette, Dr. Jody Cripps, Keyanna Clanton, Rhys Gerrish, Lynn Thorp, and Donna Jancsy at Lambert’s Cove, named for Jonathan Lambert, the first deaf settler with deaf genealogy at Martha’s Vineyard.

Bow Van Riper, the Research librarian of the Martha’s Vineyard Museum, describes his findings with the deaf people on the island to the group. Plans to have an exhibition related to Martha’s Vineyard Signed Language were brought up and further discussed by Bow, Lynn Thorp, some deaf community members, and the Clemson group.

The group working at Oak Bluffs Library. Students interviewed the participants and talked with the librarians about accessibility opportunities.

Left to Right: Pressley Pollard, Keyanna Clanton, Rhys Gerrish, and Allison Schippert at the cemetery looking at the burial grounds of deaf descendants. At least 28 deaf members of the Chilmark community were buried on the hilltop.

Dr. Cripps conducts an interview with Jill Taney (a deaf native of Martha’s Vineyard) for MV Signs Then and Now program.

All photos courtesy of Jody Cripps.

 

Further information on some of the historical and cultural institutions visited by Dr. Cripps and his students:

Martha’s Vineyard Museum – some artifacts related to Martha’s Vineyard Sign Language can be found in the museum. A portrait of Joseph “Josie” West, a deaf farmer, is on the permanent display, as well as Alexander Graham Bell’s notebook on his investigations for deaf people on the island in the 1880s.

Chilmark Library – The town purchased the house of Katie West, the last deaf descendant with deaf genes and a native of Martha’s Vineyard Sign Language, and turned it into the library in 1956. This library maintains the Chilmark Deaf/Signed Language Community Digital Archive.

Creative Inquiry Projects

International Health and Hispanic Culture

This research project will focus on the interrelations between health and culture in the Hispanic countries and their impact on individuals and communities. The research will explore medical diseases and conditions, people’s traditions, beliefs, and perceptions related to health issues, home remedies, behavior change, family and community, doctor-patient relationship, and social aspects of public health (ethnicity, gender, poverty). Students will have the opportunity to travel to the Dominican Republic with the researchers and participate in service learning activities to help Hispanic communities and collect data for the research project.

Students’ Research Projects

Emily Blackshire:  Exploring the impact of domestic violence in the Dominican Republic<
Jardin Dogan:  Overcoming postpartum depression in Dominican Women
Jada Jones:  Risks of pregnancy and leading causes of infant and maternal mortality
Thomas Offerle:  An investigation into the treatment of Kahler’s disease
Elizabeth Villegas:  Sexual abuse among adolescents in the Dominican Republic
Ainsley Wingard:  Factors affecting cardiovascular health in the Dominican Republic
Chelsea Frasier:  Treatment of non-communicable diseases in children of Bolivia
Eandra Hall:  Healthcare systems in the Dominican Republic
Nigel Jones:  Healthcare services for Haitian immigrants in the Dominican Republic
Andrea Rojas:  Premature babies and professional training for nurses
Katelyn Ragland:  Private and public healthcare systems in Costa Rica
Kendyl Williams:  Huntington’s disease in Venezuela

Students presented their research at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum (Clemson University, April 6, 2015)

Gender and Leadership: Cinematic, Corporative & Media Portrayal

This project will explore different portrayals of men and women in leadership through film, media, and entertainment industries to define main strategies, motivation profiles, and common goals of diverse groups in a variety of disciplines. We will analyze new trends in leadership behaviors, styles, and gender-stereotypic arguments in the context of organizational and personal settings.

International professional conference and student’s research paper

The 14th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Arts and Humanities was held from January 9th to January 12th, 2016 at the Hilton Hawaiian Village Waikiki Beach Resort in Honolulu, Hawaii. The main goal of the 2016 Hawaii International Conference on Arts and Humanities is to provide an opportunity for academicians and professionals from various arts and humanities related fields from all over the world to come together and learn from each other. An additional goal of the conference is to provide a place for academicians and professionals with cross-disciplinary interests related to arts and humanities to meet and interact with members inside and outside their own particular disciplines.

Dre Martin: “Decoding filmic Symbols of the Power of the Female Community”

The research focuses on the complex relationships of women who strive to survive domestic violence and parental abandonment as portrayed in two films: Volver by Pedro Almodóvar (2006) and The Secret Life of Bees by <!—->Gina Prince-Bythewood (2008). Both directors brought controversial issues to life to have a more realistic idea of how these events impact individuals and communities.

Students’ Research Papers

The 10th Biennial Associated Colleges of the South (ACS) Women’s and Gender Studies Conference, April 4-5, 2014. Furman University, Greenville, South Carolina. The theme of the conference, Intersections and Assemblages: Genders and Sexualities across Cultures, recognizes and addresses the multiplicity and diversity of scholarly approaches and activism to the long-standing aspiration for the abolition of all forms of inequality based on gender and/or sexuality.  It especially welcomes transnational, cross-cultural, or comparative perspectives on gender and sexuality.

Panel: Culture, Gender, and Transgender in Latin American Cinema: Redefining the Boundaries
Chair: Graciela Tissera
Mahvash Husain: “Relations between Transgender and Female Persecution in Arturo Ripstein’s The Place without Limits (1977)”
Emily Winburn: “Transgender and Trans-reality: The Imagery of Repression in Héctor Babenco’s Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985)”
Katie Lovett: “Gender and Power in The House of the Spirits by Bille August (1993)”

Panel: Exploring Transgender Identities in Pedro Almodóvar’s Films
Chair: Dolores Martín Armas
Hannah Haire: “Bad Education (2004): The Conflicting Persona and Self-expression in Art”
Courtney Dunnigan: “Creation and Transgenesis in The Skin I live in (2011)”

 

Students presented their research at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum (Clemson University, April 3, 2014)

Emily, Hannah, Mahvash, Katie, and Courtney at the Gender Studies Conference (Furman University)

Health and Business Topics in Film

This project will analyze different perspectives on health, business, and related topics to explore their impact on Hispanic countries and/or other areas of the world. Students will research historical and cultural aspects of several nations through videos, mass media, and pertinent materials (such as actual footage, film adaptations of novels, documentaries, movies based on real events and business and medical literature) by world renowned authors and film directors.

Elouise Cram (LIH), Rebecca McConnell (LIH), and Carson McCraw (Spanish) presented their Creative Inquiry research at the Decipher Debut. 

Elouise, Rebecca, and Carson attended the annual Decipher Debut on 6 October, 2016, in the Watt Atrium to present their Creative Inquiry research on Health and Business Topics in Film and Media mentored by Dr. Graciela Tissera. The article from Clemson’s Creative Inquiry magazine Decipher, “Health in Media: Hidden sides of Spanish culture are revealed through the analysis and discussion of foreign films” by Nichole Martinson, highlights main aspects of this Creative Inquiry project: the research on human sexuality, alternate realities, domestic violence, and feminist symbols, among other topics, the interpretation of perspectives from different cultures, the importance to think critically, and the opportunities students had to present their research at national and international professional conferences. Elouise, Rebecca, and Carson discussed their research with Dr. Barbara Speziale, Associate Director, Watt Family Innovation Center, and with those in attendance.

Professional National Conference and Students’ Research Papers

Gods & Heretics: Figures of Power and Subversion in Film and Television
The 2016 Film & History Conference, 26-30 October 2016

Session: 
The Supernatural in Hispanic films: Awakening the Hidden Specters of Memory
Chair: Dr. Graciela Tissera

Research Presentations:
Rebecca McConnell:  “The Occult beyond the Imagination in The Appeared by Paco Cabezas (2007)”
Jodie Holodak: “The Orphanage by Juan Antonio Bayona (2007): Paranormal Phenomena and the Game of Revelation”

Professional National Conference and Students’ Research Papers

Southeast Coastal Conference on Languages and Literature (April 7-8, 2016). Conference organized by Georgia Southern University (Department of Foreign Languages). This conference includes topics in Arabic, French, German, Spanish, Hispanic Linguistics, Classics, Comparative Literature, East Asian/Chinese, and Special Topics in language, literature, culture, pedagogy and film.

Session: Unconventional Cinematic Portrayal of Gender, Health, and Business Premises
Chair: Graciela Tissera.

Research Presentations:
Elouise Cram: “Women and Sexual Violence in Almodóvar’s Cinematography”
This presentation will focus on two films by Pedro Almodóvar: Volver (2006) and La piel que habito (2011). The research will explore the way women are impacted by and cope with acts of sexual violence and how these responses portray women in Almodóvar’s films.
Nigel James: “Images of Haiti: The Flawed Jewel of the Caribbean”
Haiti was once a country flowing with economic production and natural resources. Now, it is the poorest country in the western hemisphere with most of its resources depleted. The purpose of this presentation is to explore this country’s status through documentaries and films to analyze issues related to culture, politics, and health.
Allison Watkins: “Extreme Filmic Journeys to Fathom Luminous Minds and Broken Bodies”
This presentation will analyze medical hardships and their impact on men and female characters seeking extreme resolutions as portrayed in the following films: The Fountain by Darren Aronofsky (2006) and El mal ajeno by Oskar Santos (2010).

Students present their research at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum

Elouise Cram, Emily Blackshire, Chelsea Frasier, Teri Jo van der Horst, Nigel James, Dre Martin, Merritt McCully, Andrea Rojas, Alyssa Sullivan, Drew Valvo, and Allison Watkins presented their research on health and business topics in film and media (Clemson University, April 6, 2016)

Students’ Research Papers

Southeast Coastal Conference on Languages & Literatures. Georgia Southern University. Savannah, Georgia, March 26-27, 2015.

Session:The Metaphor of Death in Film: Graphic Images, Surreal Transgressions
Chair: Dr. Graciela Tissera
Lisa Dueñas: “The Aura by Fabián Bielinsky (2005): Perceptions of Death in an Elusive Reality”
Meg O’Sell: “Confronting Death, Duty, and Love in Felicitas by Maria Teresa Costantini (2009)”

 

Session: Filmic Representations of the Art of War and Survival
Chair: Dr. Dolores Martín-Armas
Maggie Boyd: “Times of War and Alternate Existences in Pan’s Labyrinth by Guillermo del Toro (2006)”
Rebecca McConnell: “Europe under Fire: The Intricate Worlds of Survival”

Students present their research at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum

Caleb Addis, Lisa Dueñas, Meg O’Sell, Danielle Stephens, José Hernández, Rebecca McConnell, Maggie Boyd, Taylor Rouse, Jennifer Bolta, and Courtney Sipes presented their research on health, business, and gender topics in film (Clemson University, April 6, 2015)

 

Students’ Research Papers

Southeast Coastal Conference on Languages and Literatures (Savannah, Georgia, April 4-5, 2013). SECCLL is a scholarly conference organized by The Department of Foreign Languages and the College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences at Georgia Southern University. The conference attracts scholars from the region and beyond. SECCLL is oriented toward the participation of scholars from both public and private institutions of higher education. It is a collegial and respectful environment marked by a rigorous and productive exchange among academics. Some of the topics include scholarship in French, German, Spanish, Linguistics, Classics, Comparative Literature, East Asian, and Special Topics, among others, in language, literature, culture, pedagogy and film.

Session: “Individual versus System: Cinematic Perspectives on Control and Rebellion”
Chair: Dr. Graciela Tissera
Ashleigh Frialde: “Filmic Portrayal of Social Factors in Children´s Critical Experiences”
Lisa Dueñas: “Buñuel and Piñeyro: Representations of Dehumanized Spaces and Conflicting Emotions”
Nancy Parra: “Two Face Mirror: The Unbalanced Scale of Power and Culture through Film”

Nancy, Lisa, and Ashleigh at the Conference on Languages and literatures (Georgia Southern University)

Spenser Staub, Alexa Parker, Aubrey Lawson, Michael Harris, Margaret Boyd (pictured), Victor Montilla, Ben Vukov, Patrick Wagner, Calie Berry, Kaela Gardner, Diamond Joseph, Jessie Phillips, and Kayla Wardlaw presented their research on Health and Business Topics in Film at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum (Clemson University, April 9, 2013)

The Hispanic World through Film, Literature, and Media

This project will analyze social, political, economic issues or related topics in the Hispanic world through videos and pertinent materials by world renowned authors and film directors. Students will also have the opportunity to complete service learning projects to help Hispanic communities. Through their service to Hispanic communities, students will explore the impact of culture, immigration, education, language, health, and jobs on family members and their future expectations in multicultural environments.

Professional National Conference and Students’ Research Papers

The Southwest Popular/American Culture Association 38th Annual Conference
Albuquerque, New Mexico: February 15-18, 2017

Session: 
Literature, Film, and Culture 4: Adapting Philosophers to Film
Chair: Dr. Graciela Tissera

Research Presentations:
Elouise Cram: “Gabriel García Márquez and Lisandro Naranjo: Recreating the Story of Margarito Duarte in the film Miracle in Rome (1988)”
Rebecca McConnell: “Cinematic Interpretation of Aura by Carlos Fuentes: Damiano Damiani’s The Witch (1966)”

Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum:
Robert Campos, Megan Courage, Elouise Cram, Michelle Fuentes, Hannah Gilliam, Danielle Haight, Colin Jones, Rebecca McConnell, and Rachel Rogers presented their research on The Fantastic in Hispanic Film at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum (Clemson University, April 5, 2017). The project mentored by Dr. Graciela Tissera, focused on the genre of science fiction and fantasy through films by world renowned Hispanic film directors. The analysis explored uncanny and marvelous elements related to parallel worlds, urban legends, the Lazarus syndrome, extrasensory perception, and dissociative identity, among other topics, as well as cinematic conventions and themes in fantastic films. With historical, cultural, political, and scientific contexts, the project analyzed supernatural phenomena as presented in films to determine the line between reality and unreality and the gateways between alternate worlds in order to forge an understanding of the unknown.

Students’ Research Papers

XIII Jornadas “Borges y los otros” International Conference (Buenos Aires, Argentina, August 21-23, 2013). The conference, organized by Fundación Jorge Luis Borges, includes specialists in Argentinean Literature, communication and media researchers, historians, critics and professors in general. These Sessions propose to study the work of Jorge Luis Borges in the context of Argentinean Literature, considering “others” as his precursors, contemporaries and/or successors, whether they be identified with his aesthetics, or associated by imitation of or contrast to his aesthetics. The universe of Borgesian others will thus constitute the reader-writer canon formed in the Literature of Argentina around his writing.

Session: Literatura borgeana y otras artes
Elyse Dengler: “Cinematic Labyrinths and Symmetries in ‘Death and the Compass’ by Jorge Luis Borges”
Meg O’Sell: “Borges and ‘The South’: Text and Filmic Perspectives on the Essence of Time and Space”

Testimonials

Elyse Dengler:
“Researching the work of Jorge Luis Borges opened up my mind to a new way of analyzing literature and thinking about life. I wrote a paper comparing his short story “Death and the Compass” and the film version of this story. I was fortunate enough to be able to present my work at a conference in Buenos Aires, Argentina where Borges spent a majority of his life. Seeing his apartment, eating at Café Tortoni where he used to be a frequent visitor, and experiencing firsthand the charms of Buenos Aires helped me to develop a more profound understanding and appreciation of his work. This was an extremely beneficial and unique experience that has enriched my education, cultural values, and global awareness.”

Meg O’Sell:
“Attending the XIII Jornadas “Borges y los otros” International Conference was a fascinating experience. Sharing my research with others who are very interested and knowledgeable about Argentinean literature was a great opportunity. We were able to listen to other presentations by specialists in this field of literature and learn new ideas and concepts related to my own studies. In addition to my academic enrichment, I met natives and learned a lot about the Argentinean culture. Studying “El Sur” by Jorge Luis Borges and doing research about their culture helped me understand their way of life, but spending time in Buenos Aires myself deepened my understanding beyond what I was able to learn through literature and films.”

Meg and Elyse at the XIII Jornadas “Borges y los otros” (Fundación Internacional Jorge Luis Borges, Argentina)

Daniel Grant, Grace Winchell, Nicole Cooper, Maghan Knight (pictured), Jay Patel, and Hannah Miller presented their research on The Hispanic World and Service Learning at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum (Clemson University, April 9, 2013)

The trips to the Dominican Republic and the professional presentations at national and international conferences are made possible through competitive travel grants awarded by the Creative Inquiry Program.

Professional National Conference and Students’ Research Papers

SouthEast Coastal Conference on Languages & Literatures. Georgia Southern University. Savannah, Georgia, April 5-6, 2018

Session:
Individuals versus Systems in Cinema
Chair: Dr. Graciela Tissera

Research Presentations:
Jesse Bynum: “Systematic Defensive Memory and Psychological Trauma in David Carreras’ Hipnos (2004)”
Hannah Cheeks: “Exploring the Treacherous Systems of the Mind: Sergi Vizcaíno’s Paranormal Xperience (2011)”

Students also presented their research at the Focus on Creative Inquiry Poster Forum at Clemson University (April 3, 2018).