Proper use of pesticides and chemicals does not only help protect the user, but also bystanders, consumers, and the environment. Improper use of chemicals and pesticides can result in environmental damage through drift and runoff or could result in accidental exposure of bystanders. Before ever applying a chemical or pesticide, read the label and wear the proper PPE.
Storage and Handling
- Always store chemicals and pesticides in a well-ventilated area, that is locked away and not easily accessible by children, livestock, and pets.
- Always keep chemicals and pesticides in their original contrainers with their labels and SDS intacted. Never store them in drink bottles or other containers that someone could mistake for a drink.
- Many chemicals and pesticides resimble drinks that youth drink. Storing them in different containers could be life threatening to children!
- Always use proper measuring containers. Never use household measuring devices to measure your chemicals and pesticides.
Application Safety
- Follow the label for all mixing, dosage, and application rates.
- Make sure your pesticide applicators liscences is up to date before spraying a Restricted Use Pesticide (RUP).
- Avoid spraying on windy days to minimize on drift. If you pesticide or chemical drifts onto another proper you could be legally responsible for damages of property.
- Be mindful of water sources when you are applying chemicals and pesticides. Avoid applying chemicals near water bodies and before heavy rains to prevent ground water contamination.
- Rotate pesticide and chemical use to prevent the development of resistant pests.
- Ensure you are using the proper equipment for applying your chemicals and pesticides. Make sure they are calibrated properly so you are applying the correct amount.
Safe Disposal
- Check the label before disposing of chemicals and pesticides. Some need to be disposed of in designated areas.
- Never pour pesticides or chemicals down drains, into bodies of water, or in fields.
- Before disposing of a chemical container, wash and rinse it three times to limit accidental exposure to the chemical or pesticide.
Responding to a Poisioning Emergency
- Stop pesticide exporsure immediately
- Call for emergency help
- Check the label to determine if anything should be/can be done before help arrives
Occular Exposure
- Quickly wash eye with clear, plain water for 15+ minutes. Do not add anything to the water! Preferable to use an eye wash station for this.
Inhilation of Pesticide/Chemical
- Get victim and bystanders to fresh air, immediately
- Loosen tight clothes and use artificial respiration, if necessary.
- If you must provide CPR, use a tube to prevent mouth-to-mouth contact.
Oral Exposure
- Rinse mouth
- Give the victim lots of water or milk to drink
- Only induce vomiting if instructed to on the label
